Many homeowners with gardens are already aware of the benefits provided by soaker hoses. However, many people seek more information about soaker hose water usage before they make any changes to their existing setups. If soaker hose flow rate and water usage are being investigated, answers can certainly be found here.
Water Usage of a Soaker Hose
Water usage should, of course, be primarily considered when a new hose for the garden is being evaluated. The topic, however, is quite complex because water efficiency is affected by several factors. First, it should be noted that most plants require about two inches of water per week in order to thrive. Naturally, this can vary depending on plant species and climate.
Gathering Information on Plants and Climate
Therefore, information about plant types and local climate conditions will need to be gathered. In dry and arid environments, for example, more water is required. Fortunately, water conservation can be achieved with soaker hoses, which can ultimately save both time and money.
Understanding Soaker Hose Flow Rate
A logical consideration then is how long the soaker hose should be run to deliver those two inches of water. This can be understood more easily by examining the soaker hose flow rate and how it helps in applying the correct amount of water to the garden.
Factors Affecting Soaker Hose Flow Rate
Soaker hose flow rate, however, is influenced by several factors, including:
Hose diameter
Water pressure
Hose length
As a result, these factors will impact how much water is delivered from a soaker hose. A longer hose will, therefore, reduce the flow rate. Likewise, hoses with smaller diameters will reduce the amount of water delivered over a set time period.
Efficient Water Coverage with Soaker Hoses
Fortunately, soaker hoses are constructed in a way that mitigates many of these challenges when compared to other hoses. Water seeps along the length of the hose, rather than only from the end, which allows for more efficient water coverage with lower pressure, shorter hoses, and smaller diameters.
Calculating Soaker Hose Flow Rate
Soaker hose GPM (gallons per minute) and GPH (gallons per hour) are key factors in determining how much water is used. Although the answer is somewhat scientific, research that gardeners can turn to for knowledge is readily available.
Guidelines for Soaker Hose Watering
It is generally accepted that a 5/8” soaker hose takes about 200 minutes to deliver one inch of water to a garden. Of course, the length of the hose and the faucet flow rate will affect this. A standard faucet flow rate is about ½ GPM.
In summary, this can be broken down further. To deliver 3/4” of water, watering for 150 minutes is required, while a quarter-inch would need just under an hour. Soaker hoses, on the other hand, are designed to disperse water evenly throughout the garden, so they provide more adequate coverage even though the overall flow rate may be lower.
Checking Water Levels in the Soil
To determine the appropriate watering time, it is recommended to check the soil around the plants after watering. A trowel or a similar tool can be used to measure how many inches of water the plant has received. Of course, caution should be exercised when using tools to avoid disturbing the plant’s root system.
Why Choose Soaker Hoses
Hopefully, this basic information will inspire an evaluation of the usefulness of garden soaker hoses. For those who care about the environment and are seeking efficient watering solutions, soaker hoses are definitely the right choice.