Hydroponic cultivation, which requires 70 to 90% less water compared to conventional cultivation, has proven to be a profitable and sustainable alternative to traditional agriculture. The Ramjug family’s love for hydroponics, made them start growing tomatoes and cucumbers seventeen years ago, it was a prime example of the success of hydroponic farming.
Lallmohamed Issmet Bhye, an entrepreneur and expert in hydroponic greenhouse installation, discovered the world of greenhouses seventeen years ago when he was called to repair a damaged greenhouse. Since then, he has made installing hydroponic greenhouses a family business, working alongside his two sons, Fardeen and Farhan.
Hydroponic cultivation involves growing plants without soil, using coconut fiber as a substrate instead. This method allows plant roots to develop while compensating for the lack of nutrients in the soil. A closed, automated circuit regularly irrigates the plant roots with water enriched with salts, minerals, and other essential nutrients.
The benefits of hydroponic cultivation are numerous. It offers controlled growth, abundant harvests, and fewer pest attacks compared to traditional agriculture. Additionally, hydroponics consumes significantly less water, making it a more sustainable option.
Another advantage of hydroponics is the reduced risk of pest attacks. Soilless cultivation minimizes the risk of soil-borne pests and diseases, leading to fewer pest attacks and the need for pesticides. Lastly, hydroponics promotes sustainable agriculture by reducing water usage, minimizing the need for pesticides, and optimizing nutrient utilization.
The process of hydroponic cultivation involves several steps. To prevent the proliferation of bacteria, we level the ground with ash and charcoal. To prevent bacteria from entering the greenhouse, we place a grass mat on the ground. Additionally, we cover the greenhouse with a net to protect against insects. Secondly, coconut fiber, imported from Sri Lanka, serves as a solid support for plant roots and provides necessary nutrients. It compensates for the lack of nutrients in the soil and allows for root development. Finally, hydroponic systems use a closed, automated circuit to irrigate plant roots with water enriched with salts, minerals, and other essential nutrients. This ensures optimal nutrient uptake by the plants.
Source: Ramjug family’s love for hydroponics – https://lexpress.mu/node/309070
